Texas FFA Nursery Landscape Practice Exam

What is an individual or firm hired to install or construct a portion of a large landscape job called?

1. Contract specialist

2. Contractor

3. Maintenance specialist

4. Subcontractor

The correct answer is: Subcontractor

In the context of landscape jobs, an individual or firm that is brought in specifically to perform a portion of a larger project is referred to as a subcontractor. This term applies because subcontractors are typically hired by a main contractor to take on specialized tasks or smaller segments of the overall job. This practice allows for more efficiency and expertise, as subcontractors often have specialized skills or knowledge in certain areas, such as irrigation installation, hardscaping, or planting. The primary contractor oversees the overall project and coordinates the work of subcontractors to ensure that everything aligns with the project timeline and objectives. This terminology distinguishes subcontractors from other roles in the industry. For example, a contractor generally refers to the main entity responsible for the entire job and its various components, while a maintenance specialist typically focuses on upkeep rather than installation. A contract specialist might be involved in the negotiation and management of contracts rather than the physical work of landscaping or construction.